Winter in the Upper Midwest is no joke. From icy roads to freezing temperatures, it’s essential to ensure your vehicle is ready for the harsh conditions. At Brake and Equipment, we’ve been helping drivers stay safe on the road for over 55 years by providing top-quality auto and truck parts. Follow this 10-step checklist to prepare your car for the season and drive confidently, regardless of the weather.
1. Inspect Your Brakes
Your brakes are your first line of defense in icy and snowy conditions. Inspect your brake pads, rotors, and calipers for wear and tear. If you’re unsure about the condition of your brakes, bring your vehicle to a trusted mechanic or contact Brake and Equipment for expert advice and replacement parts.
2. Check Tire Tread and Pressure
Worn tires can’t provide the traction you need on slippery roads. Use the penny test to check your tire tread depth: insert a penny into the tread with Lincoln’s head down. If you can see all of his head, it’s time to replace your tires. Additionally, cold weather can lower tire pressure, so check and adjust it regularly to the manufacturer’s recommended levels.
3. Switch to Winter Tires
Winter tires are designed to perform better in cold, icy, and snowy conditions. They’re made with specialized rubber compounds that stay flexible in freezing temperatures and provide enhanced grip. Swapping to winter tires is a smart investment if you frequently drive in snowy or icy conditions.
4. Test Your Battery
Cold weather can significantly reduce your car battery’s efficiency. Before winter sets in, test your battery’s voltage and ensure it’s holding a proper charge. If your battery is over three years old, consider replacing it to avoid being stranded in the cold.
5. Top Off Fluids
Winter weather places extra demands on your vehicle’s fluids. Be sure to:
● Coolant: Check that your antifreeze mixture is at the correct ratio (usually 50/50 with
water) to prevent freezing.
● Oil: Consider switching to winter-grade oil if your vehicle’s manufacturer recommends it.
● Washer Fluid: Use a washer fluid with antifreeze properties to avoid freezing and to
ensure visibility in snow and slush.
6. Replace Wiper Blades
Good visibility is critical during winter storms. If your wiper blades show signs of streaking, skipping, or wear, replace them. Consider investing in winter wiper blades, which are designed to handle snow and ice buildup more effectively.
7. Inspect Your Lights
With shorter days and longer nights, fully functional headlights, taillights, and turn signals are essential for safe driving. Clean any foggy or yellowed headlight lenses and replace burned-out bulbs. LED or high-intensity discharge (HID) bulbs can also improve visibility in snowy conditions.
8. Prepare an Emergency Kit
Winter weather can be unpredictable, and an emergency kit can be a lifesaver if you get stranded. Include these items in your car:
● Jumper cables
● Flashlight with extra batteries
● Blanket and warm clothing
● Non-perishable snacks and water
● Ice scraper and snow brush
● Small shovel and traction aids (e.g., sand or cat litter)
● First aid kit
9. Check Your Heating System
A functioning heating system is not just about comfort; it’s a safety issue. Ensure your car’s heater and defroster are working properly. If you notice weak airflow or a lack of heat, it may indicate a problem with your blower motor, thermostat, or heater core.
10. Inspect Belts and Hoses
Cold temperatures can cause rubber belts and hoses to become brittle and crack. Inspect these components for any visible signs of wear or damage and replace them if necessary. A broken belt or hose in winter conditions can quickly turn into a dangerous situation.
Bonus Tips for Winter Safety
● Keep your gas tank at least half full to prevent fuel line freeze-ups.
● Consider rust-proofing your vehicle to protect it from road salt damage.
● Clean and lubricate door locks to prevent them from freezing shut.
Trust Brake and Equipment for Your Winter Auto Needs
As a trusted supplier in the Upper Midwest, Brake and Equipment has the expertise and parts to help you prepare your vehicle for winter. Whether you need brake components, winter-ready wiper blades, or advice on keeping your car in top shape, we’re here to help.
Visit Brake and Equipment or stop by our warehouse to browse our extensive inventory of quality auto and truck parts. Drive safely this winter, and let us help you stay prepared for whatever the season throws your way!